P. emodi
(Wall. ex Royle, 1834)
[Wall. ex Royle, Ill. Bot. Himal. Mts,
1834, p. 57]
|
|
First Description: |
P. emodi (Wall. ex Royle, 1834) |
Synonyms: |
P. emodi var. glabrata (Hook. F. & Thomson in J. D. Hooker, 1875)
P. anomala var. emodi (Huth., 1891)
P. emodi f. glabrata (H. Hara in H. Hara & Williams, 1979) |
|
P. emodi (Flower)
Photo: Juerg Plodeck (Basel, May 2023), © Copyright Juerg Plodeck 2023
[ click on image for full image ]
|
|
Plant: |
Ploidy: |
2n=10, 20 |
|
Growth Type: |
herbaceous / perennial |
|
Height: |
up to 60cm |
|
Roots: |
carrot-shaped, up to 2.5cm in diameter |
|
others: |
|
|
|
|
Leaves: |
# segmentation: |
15 - 27 |
|
others: |
lower leaves biternate, with some or all of the 9 leaflets segmented;
leaflets and/or leaf segment 15-27, ovate-lanceolate to lanceolate,
7-14cm long, 1.5-3.8cm broad, glabrous or with sparse bristles along veins, always glabrous beneath |
|
|
|
Flowers: |
Season: |
May to early June |
|
# flowers/stem: |
2-3 on a stem |
|
Bracts: |
involucrate bracts 3-4, leaf-like |
|
Sepals: |
3-4, green, ovate-orbicular to orbicular, all caudate at the apex,
1.2-2.0cm long (tailed part excluded), 1-2cm broad |
|
Petals: |
8-10, white, obovate, often bilobate,
ca. 4cm long, ca. 3cm broad |
|
Flower Colour: |
white |
|
Filaments: |
yellow |
|
Anthers: |
yellow |
|
Disk: |
pale pink, waved |
|
others: |
|
|
|
|
Fruit: |
Season: |
July to August |
|
# of Carpells: |
1-2 |
|
Carpell: |
tomentose with hairs 1-2mm long or glabrous |
|
Style / Stigma: |
styles absent or up to 1mm long
stigmas pink |
|
Follicles / Ovary / Ovules: |
follicles long-ovoid or ellipsoid, 2-3.5cm long, 1.2-1.5cm in diameter |
|
Seeds: |
brown-black, oblong, 7-9mm long, 3.5-6mm in diameter |
|
|
|
Habitat: |
Location: |
growing in bushes on dry or rocky slopes at altitudes from 1600m to 3000m |
|
Soil: |
|
|
Geogr. Distr.: |
distributed in the western Himalayas and NE part of the Hindu Kush: S Tibet, N. India, Nepal, N Pakistan and NE Afghanistan |
|
Countries: |
China, India, Pakistan, Nepal, Afghanistan |
|
|
|
Common Names: |
|
Mount Emodus peony |
|
P. emodi (entire plant)
Photo: Juerg Plodeck (Basel, May 2023), © Copyright Juerg Plodeck 2023
[ click on image for full image ]
|
P. emodi (single leave from top)
Photo: Juerg Plodeck (Basel, May 2023), © Copyright Juerg Plodeck 2023
[ click on image for full image ]
|
|
P. emodi (Flower)
Photo: Juerg Plodeck (Basel, May 2023), © Copyright Juerg Plodeck 2023
[ click on image for full image ]
|
P. emodi (Fruit / Seeds)
Photo: Juerg Plodeck (Basel, May 2023), © Copyright Juerg Plodeck 2023
[ click on image for full image ]
|
|